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Nakhu okudingeka ukwazi ngejazi elizenzakalelayo

Upende wemoto uhlukaniswe ngezingqimba ezine enkambisweni yokupenda yendabuko, ezidlala ndawonye umsebenzi wokuvikela nobuhle emzimbeni, lapha sizochaza igama nendima yengqimba ngayinyeupende wemoto

Ijazi le-E (CED)
Faka umzimba omhlophe olungisiwe ngaphambilini kupende we-cationic electrophoretic, faka ugesi omuhle epayipini le-anode phansi kwethangi le-electrophoretic kanye nepuleti lodonga, bese ugesi omubi emzimbeni, ukuze kube nomehluko ongaba khona phakathi kwepayipi le-anode nomzimba, bese upende we-cationic electrophoretic oshajwe kahle uzothuthela emzimbeni omhlophe ngaphansi komphumela womehluko ongaba khona, bese ekugcineni unamathela emzimbeni ukuze wakhe ifilimu yopende ebanzi, ebizwa ngokuthi upende we-electrophoretic, kanti upende we-electrophoretic uzoba ungqimba lwe-electrophoretic ngemva kokomiswa kuhhavini wokubhaka.

Isendlalelo se-electrophoresis singalinganiswa njengesendlalelo sopende esinamathiselwe ngqo epuletini lensimbi lomzimba, ngakho-ke kwenziwa futhi i-primer. Eqinisweni, kukhona isendlalelo se-phosphate esakhiwe ngaphambi kokwelashwa phakathi kwesendlalelo se-electrophoresis nepuleti lensimbi, kanti isendlalelo se-phosphate sincane kakhulu, sincane kakhulu, sincane kakhulu, okungeke kuxoxwe ngakho lapha. Indima yesendlalelo se-electrophoretic ngokuyinhloko imbili, eyodwa ukuvimbela ukugqwala, kanti enye ukuthuthukisa ukubopha kwesendlalelo sopende. Amandla okuvimbela ukugqwala kwesendlalelo se-electrophoresis abaluleke kakhulu futhi abucayi kakhulu ezingqimbeni ezine zopende, uma ikhwalithi yengubo ye-electrophoresis ingalungile, khona-ke upende uthambekele enkingeni yokuqhumisa amabala, futhi uma ubhoboza ibhamuza, uzothola amabala okugqwala ngaphakathi, okusho ukuthi isendlalelo se-electrophoresis siyabhujiswa okuholela ekugqwaleni kwepuleti lensimbi. Eminyakeni yokuqala, uhlobo oluzimele lusanda kuqala, inqubo ayikwazi ukuqhubeka, isimo salokhu kuqubuka komzimba sivame kakhulu, futhi ngisho nopende uzobonakala uqhekeka kancane kancane, manje ngokwakhiwa kwamafektri amasha, ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obusha, amazinga aphezulu, lesi simo siqediwe ngokuyisisekelo. Imikhiqizo ezimele yenze intuthuko enkulu eminyakeni edlule, futhi ngithemba ukuthi izoba ngcono kakhulu futhi ekugcineni ithwale ifulegi lemboni yezimoto kazwelonke yaseShayina.

Ijazi eliphakathi
I-midcoat iyingqimba yopende phakathi kwengqimba ye-electrophoresis kanye nengqimba yopende wombala, efuthwa yirobhothi ngopende we-midcoat. Manje akukho nqubo ye-midcoat, esusa i-midcoat bese iyihlanganisa nengqimba yombala. - Impendulo evela ku-Dai Shaohe, i-"Soul Red" lapha isebenzisa le nqubo, kusukela lapha singabona ukuthi upende ophakathi akuyona isakhiwo sengqimba yopende esibaluleke kakhulu, umsebenzi wayo ulula, une-anti-UV, uvikela ungqimba lwe-electrophoresis, uthuthukise ukumelana nokugqwala, futhi ucabangele ukushelela kanye nokumelana komthelela wobuso bopende, futhi ekugcineni unganikeza nokunamathela okuthile kwengqimba yopende wombala. Ekugcineni, inganikeza nokunamathela okuthile kwengqimba yombala. Kungabonakala ukuthi upende ophakathi empeleni ungqimba oluphezulu noluphansi, oludlala indima yokuxhumanisa kwezembozo ezimbili ezisebenzayo zengqimba ye-electrophoresis kanye nengqimba yombala.

Ijazi eliphezulu
Ingqimba yopende yombala, njengoba igama lisho, ungqimba lopende olunombala olusinika umuzwa oqondile wombala, noma obomvu noma omnyama, noma oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka lweKingfisher, noma ompunga wasePittsburgh, noma isiliva leCashmere, noma omhlophe weSupersonic Quartz. Le mibala engavamile noma evamile, noma akulula ukuyibiza ngombala ngengqimba yopende yombala. Ikhwalithi yengqimba yopende efuthwe ngokuqondile inquma amandla okubonakaliswa kombala womzimba, futhi ukusebenza kubaluleke kakhulu.

Upende wombalaingahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezintathu ngokwezithasiselo ezahlukene: upende olulula, upende wensimbi kanye nopende we-pearlescent.

A. Upende olululaumbala omsulwa, obomvu ubomvu nje, omhlophe umhlophe nje, ocacile kakhulu, awukho omunye umbala oxubene, awukho umuzwa ocwebezelayo wensimbi, obizwa ngokuthi upende olulula. Kufana nomlindi ophambi kweBuckingham Palace, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uyakhala, uyahleka noma uyachitheka, akakunaki, umi nje uqonde, ubheke phambili, njalo enobuso obungathi sína. Kungase kube nabantu abanomuzwa wokuthi upende olulula aluthandeki futhi abazi ukuthi bangalusebenzisa kanjani ushintsho ukuze bajabulise izivakashi, kodwa futhi kukhona abantu abathanda lo mbala omsulwa, ocacile futhi ongacacile ngaphandle kokubukisa.

(Iqhwa elimhlophe)

(Omnyama)

Phakathi kopende olulula, iningi labo limhlophe, libomvu futhi limnyama, kanti iningi elimnyama liwupende olulula. Lapha singakutshela imfihlo encane, wonke amhlophe abizwa ngokuthi amhlophe acwebezelayo, amhlophe asentabeni yeqhwa, amhlophe aseqhwa empeleni anombala olula, kuyilapho amhlophe abizwa ngokuthi amhlophe acwebezelayo, amhlophe acwebezelayo empeleni anombala oluhlaza.

B. Upende wensimbiKwenziwa ngokufaka izinhlayiya zensimbi (i-aluminium powder) kupende olulula. Ezinsukwini zokuqala, kwakusetshenziswa upende olulula kuphela ekupendweni kwezimoto, kodwa kamuva ingcweti yathola ukuthi lapho i-aluminium powder igaywa ibe usayizi omncane kakhulu ingezwa kupende olulula, kwatholakala ukuthi ungqimba lopende lwaluzobonisa ukuthungwa kwensimbi. Ngaphansi kokukhanya, ukukhanya kuboniswa yi-aluminium powder futhi kuphuma ngefilimu yopende, njengokungathi ungqimba lonke lopende luyakhanya futhi lukhanya ngokukhanya kwensimbi, umbala wopende uzobukeka ukhanya kakhulu ngalesi sikhathi, unikeze abantu injabulo elula nomuzwa wokundiza, njengeqembu labafana abagibela izithuthuthu emgwaqweni ukuyozijabulisa. Nazi ezinye izithombe ezimbalwa ezinhle.

C. I-lacquer yamaparele. Kungaqondwa njengokushintsha i-aluminium powder kupende wensimbi nge-mica noma i-pearl powder (bambalwa kakhulu abakhiqizi abayisebenzisayo), bese upende wensimbi uba upende we-pearlescent. Njengamanje, upende we-pearlescent umhlophe kakhulu, ovame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-pearl white, i-pearlescent white, ekukhanyeni, awumhlophe nje kuphela, kodwa umbala ofana ne-pearl. Lena i-mica ngokwayo iyikristalu ecacile ngesimo sama-flakes, lapho ukukhanya kudutshulwa kungqimba lwe-lacquer, kuzokwenzeka ukuphambuka okuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kanye nokuphazamiseka yi-mica flakes, kanti i-mica ngokwayo iza nemibala eluhlaza, onsundu, ophuzi kanye nopinki, okwenza i-pearlescent lacquer ingeze ukukhanya okucebile kakhulu okufana ne-pearl ngokusekelwe kumbala oyinhloko. Ubuso obufanayo be-lacquer buzoba nezinguquko ezincane uma bubukwa ngezindlela ezahlukene, futhi ukuceba namandla okuveza umbala ayanda kakhulu, okunikeza abantu umuzwa wokunethezeka nohloniphekile.
Eqinisweni, umphumela wokwengeza ama-mica flakes kanye ne-pearl powder awuhlukile kakhulu, ngisho noma kufanele ngisondele ekuhlukaniseni, futhi izindleko zama-mica flakes zibiza kancane kune-pearl powder, iningi lopende we-pearlescent ekukhetheni ama-mica flakes, kodwa uma kuqhathaniswa ne-aluminium powder, izindleko ze-mica zisephezulu kakhulu, okungenye yezizathu ezenza iningi lama-pearlescent white noma i-pearl white likhulise intengo.

Ijazi elicacile
Uboya obucacile buyingqimba engaphandle kakhulu yopende wemoto, ungqimba olubonakalayo esingaluthinta ngqo ngeminwe yethu. Indima yalo ifana neyefilimu yeselula, ngaphandle kokuthi livikela upende onemibala, livimba amatshe ezweni langaphandle, libekezelela ukuklwebheka kwamagatsha emithi, limelana nokungcola kwezinyoni esibhakabhakeni, imvula enkulu ayiweli emgqeni wayo wokuzivikela, imisebe ye-UV enamandla ayingeni esifubeni sayo, umzimba ongu-40μm, omncane kodwa uqinile, umelana nawo wonke umonakalo ovela ezweni langaphandle, ukuze nje ungqimba lopende lombala lube ungqimba oluhle lweminyaka.

Indima ye-varnish ngokuyinhloko ukuthuthukisa ukukhazimula kopende, ukuthuthukisa ukuthungwa, ukuvikelwa kwe-UV, kanye nokuvikelwa ekuklwebhekeni okuncane.

Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-24-2022